Document Type

Article

Publication Date

6-2022

Keywords

breastfeeding, community pediatrics, acute pediatrics, continuing education, interdisciplinary education.

Abstract

Breastfeeding adherence rates in community and acute hospital settings are substandard across many developed nations, despite the development of programs to support them. For example, the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative program was developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) to enhance breastfeeding success. A narrative review of the literature relevant to community and acute pediatric health care settings indicates that enhanced education for interdisciplinary team members needs to be implemented to support breastfeeding. The 28 articles in this review include systematic reviews; randomized control trials; case-control, cohort, descriptive, and qualitative studies; as well as opinion articles. After synthesizing study results into content themes, it is evident that initiation and management of breastfeeding within these settings can be improved through increased health care provider knowledge. A narrative summary of the evidence reveals that issues related to breastfeeding promotion in community and acute pediatric settings are due to complacency with early cessation, inadequate health care provider knowledge, and overreliance on Internationally Board-Certified Lactation Consultants® (IBCLCs). Recommendations from gathered studies include educational approaches that can be implemented through managerial and clinical strategies, structured breastfeeding education programs, and module-based learning. Hands-on learning of health care professionals with assistive devices to troubleshoot breastfeeding issues will also assist with breastfeeding success in pediatric settings. If health care leaders can adopt strategies outlined in this article related to their organizational needs, breastfeeding success will be enhanced in the future.

Faculty

Faculty of Applied Health & Community Studies (FAHCS)

Journal

Nursing Continuing Professional Development

Volume

48

Issue

3

First Page

137

Last Page

146

Terms of Use

Terms of Use for Works posted in SOURCE.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

Original Publication Citation

Durocher, K.L., Ralph, J.L. (2022. June). Implementing breastfeeding education in pediatric settings. Pediatric Nursing, 48(3), 137-144.

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Pediatrics Commons

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